Cyber Security Authority (CSA) issues a public alert on the rise in online Blackmail with 226 cases recorded this year

Amos Famouz
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The Rise of Online Blackmail: A Growing Threat to Our Digital Lives


In today's digital age, online interactions have become an integral part of our lives. Social media platforms, messaging apps, and online friendships have made it easier for us to connect with others across the globe. However, this increased connectivity has also brought with it a growing threat - online blackmail, also known as sextortion.


The statistics are alarming. According to the Cyber Security Authority (CSA), there has been a 254% year-on-year increase in online blackmail cases in the first two months of 2024. Between March and June, an additional 141 reports were filed, bringing the total number of cases to 226, with a loss of GH¢ 112,209.


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But behind these numbers are real people, victims of online blackmail who have been left feeling vulnerable, anxious, and helpless. Their stories are a testament to the devastating impact of this growing threat.


The Modus Operandi of Online Blackmailers

So, how do these malicious actors operate? They typically initiate friendships on social media platforms, gaining the trust of their victims before moving the conversation to WhatsApp. They then lure their victims into intimate relationships, secretly recording nude video calls or capturing explicit photos.


In some cases, they may gain unauthorized access to private photos and videos when victims' mobile devices are taken for repairs. The malicious actors then threaten to release compromising material unless the victim pays a ransom.


The Human Cost of Online Blackmail

The emotional toll of online blackmail cannot be overstated. Victims often feel ashamed, guilty, and anxious, with some even contemplating suicide. The financial loss is also significant, with victims paying ransom demands to protect their reputation and privacy.


"I felt like my life was over," says one victim. "I couldn't sleep or eat. I just wanted it to end."


Protecting Ourselves from Online Blackmail

So, how can we protect ourselves from this growing threat? The CSA offers several recommendations:


  • Be wary of quickly progressing online relationships, especially those leading to requests for intimate content.

  • Avoid accepting online friend requests from unknown individuals.

  • Use strong passwords to protect sensitive data and only use reputable mobile device repair services.

  • Avoid capturing or storing nude images or videos of yourself on your devices.

  • Be cautious of unsolicited messages or offers, especially those promising money or business opportunities.


Seeking Help and Support

If you or someone you know has fallen victim to online blackmail, there is help available. The CSA has a 24-hour Cybersecurity/Cybercrime Incident Reporting Points of Contact (PoC) for reporting cybercrimes and seeking guidance and assistance on online activities.


Don't suffer in silence. Reach out for help today.

Call or Text - 292

WhatsApp - 0501603111

Email - report@csa.gov.gh



Online blackmail is a growing threat that affects us all. It's time to take action and protect our digital lives. By being aware of the risks and taking steps to protect ourselves, we can prevent online blackmail and support those who have fallen victim to it. Remember, you are not alone. Seek help, report incidents, and let's fight against online blackmail together.





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